Subject: Uvod do extrasolarnych planet a hnedych trpaslikov
         (An introduction to extrasolar planets and brown dwarfs)

lecturer: Jan Budaj
affiliation: Astronomical institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
            Tatranska Lomnica

Course: fall term, 4,5-th class, 2hpw, 24hours total at
Faculty of Mathematic, Physics and Informatics, 
Commenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic


SYLABUS (in slovak):

1.Uvod
2. Extrasolarne planety
2.1. Zakladne fyzikalne pojmy a javy
        -albedo
        -teplota planety
        -obyvatelna zona
	-sklenikovy jav
        -Rayleighov rozptyl
        -Keplerove zakony
        -slapove sily, prenos momentu hybnosti
        -Rocheho limita, 
        -Rocheho potencial, Hillova sfera
        -Jacobiho konstanta, Tisserandov invariant, Kozai mechanizmus
        -reflexny efekt
2.2. Planety slnecnej sustavy
2.3. Historia, kozmicke misie
2.4. Metody detekcie exoplanet
        -radialne rychlosti   
        -transit planety      
        -timing
        -microlensing
        -imaging
        -astrometria
        -variabilita hviezdy indukovana planetou
        -Rossiter-McLaughlin efekt
2.5. Vlastnosti exoplanet
2.6. Vnutro, vznik a vyvoj
        -formovanie a migracia
        -degenerovany plyn
        -difuzne priblizenie a ziarivy gradient
        -konvekcia
        -rovnice vnutornej stavby
        -polomery: teoria vs. pozorovania
2.7. Atmosfery
        -konvekcia, HE, RE, prenos tepla den-noc
        -LTE, LCE, chemia pri nizkych teplotach
	-prach, mraky, rain-out, opt. vlastnosti
        -klasifikacia I-V
        -transity a radius spectrum
        -sekundarne zakryty
        -stratosfery, fazove svetelne krivky
        -bifurkacia a seda atmosfera
2.8. Exo-'ticke' objekty

3. Hnedi trpaslici
3.1. Historia, definicia, pozorovania, vlastnosti
3.2. Spektralna klasifikacia (M,L,T,Y)
3.3  Formovanie, mladi hnedi trpaslici a magnetosfericka akrecia
3.4. Vnutro a vyvoj
3.5. Atmosfery
3.6. Zaujimavi hnedi trpaslici


Literatura:

subor najnovsich odbornych clankov


Perryman, M. 2018, The exoplanet handbook, 2nd edition
(Cambridge Univ. Press)

Heng, K. 2017, Exoplanetary Atmospheres, 
Princeton Univ. Press, ISBN: 978-0-691-16698-8 

Cassen, P., Guillot, T., Quirrenbach, A., 2006,
Extrasolar Planets: Saas Fee Advanced Course 31
(Swiss Society for Astrophysics and Astronomy
450p, Hardcover, pre grad studentov, vyskumnikov)
ISBN: 978-3-540-29216-6, 75 Euro

Seager, S., 2010, Exoplanets
(Univ. of Arizona Press, hard cover, 626p)

B.W. Carroll, D.A. Ostlie, 1996, 2006, Introduction to modern astrophysics,
1, 2.vydanie

N.I. Reid, S.L. Hawley, 2005,
New light on dark stars: red dwarfs, low mas stars, brown dwarfs
(560p, Springer, 2.vydanie)
ISBN-10: 3540251243, ISBN-13: 978-3540251248.



co doplnit/zmenit: 
vypustit: nase planety, obyvatelne zony, zivot (-> Mia)

vylepsit protoplanetarne disky, debri disky, MRI, jety, LHB, ALMA
a presunut to pred migraciu 

gravity darkening, limb darkening+limb brightening za reflexny efekt

2013MNRAS.431.3444C:  Chiang,+ The minimum-mass extrasolar nebula: 
in situ formation of close-in super-Earths 

Fulton 2017  arXiv:1703.10375 The California-Kepler Survey. 
III. A Gap in the Radius Distribution of Small Planets

 arXiv:1801.06117 [pdf, other]
    Origins of Hot Jupiters
    Rebekah I. Dawson, John Asher Johnson
    Comments: Submitted to ARAA.